GRIEVANCES – claims concerning individual/collective RIGHTS under contract of employment/laws/usage;
Causes – ARISES from day-to-day working relations; LEADS to embitterment of working relationship;
PROCEDURE for settlement – fairness & justice through determination of respective Rights & Obligations of parties; a substitute for or a delaying factor in respect of direct action in the form of strikes; has successive steps @ different levels which is binding & final unless appealed.
Essence of MODEL GRIEVANCE PROCEDURE – not only be settled but also seem to be settled in the eyes of aggrieved;
Ä Settlement @ LOWEST level;
Ä Settlement as EXPEDITIOUSLY as possible;
Ä Settlement to the SATISFACTION of aggrieved.
Time-bound THREE TIER SYSTEM
BIPARTITE GRIEVANCE COMMITTEE (highest)à<= 7days
\ lack of satisfaction
DEPARTMENT/FACTORY HEAD à <= 3 days
/ lack of satisfaction
IMMEDIATE SUPERVISOR (lowest) à <= 48 hours
Bipartite Grievance Committee will have representatives from both Management & Workers.
APPEAL lie to Organisation Head <= 3 days of decision.
Understand this for Industrial Relations (IR) - CS final Group III.
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