Writs - Anantharaman

WRITS

I. CERTIORARI – "WE CERTIFY" [ONLY after decision]

By High Court to Inferior Court/Tribunal/Legal Authority;

Grounds – Want to exercise / exercise Excess of Jurisdiction; or violation of procedure or disregard to principles of Natural Justice.

II. PROHIBITION – ON TAKING UP THE MATTER

It commands Legal Authority to REFRAIN from doing something.

III. MANDAMUS – "WE COMMAND"

Ø Judicial remedy;

Ø In the form of ORDER from superior court to Government or Court or Corporation or Public authority;

Ø Order to do/forbear from doing some specific ACT;

Ø ACT àthe body is obliged to do/refrain from doing;

Ø In the nature of Public Duty.

IV. QUO WARRANTO – holding office under "WHAT AUTHORITY"

Ø Public Office;

Ø Holding without Legal Authoriy;

Ø Inquiry as to whether appointment as per law.

V. HABEAS CORPUS – "PRODUCE THE BODY"

An effective means of IMMEDIATE RELEASE from unlawful DETENTION (whether in prison or in control & custody);

Ø When confinement without legal jurisdiction;

Ø High Court order to bring such person before court;

Ø Court to know the ground for confinement.

"Understand this for GCL & Drafting exams"

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Vj
Trezrrr every pulsss
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