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Wednesday, April 2, 2008

Development Banking for CS Final

Just get the essence of the subject like this...Its like...the
following points are nothing but the reproduction of the material but
its concise and you can read it many a times, making your CS Final
Exams, just a flow of writin...Every exam in CS Final is very
interestin Provided, u have the right approach to study it. Do
comment your understanding & needs. You have every right to
critically review my writing, only then I can improve, please help.

DEVELOPMENT BANKING – the gap filler

It is a multi-purpose financial institution. Financial institution
concerned with providing all types of financial assistance to business
units, in the form of loans, underwriting, investment, guarantee
operations & promotional activities – economic development in general
& industrial development.

I. EVOLUTION:
1. Institutionalism (1948-55)
2. Expansion (1955-64)
I. CONSOLIDATION & INNOVATION (1964-76):
1. Introduction of Consortium financing;
2. Industry potential survey & concessional finance for Backward areas;
3. Introduction of Loan convertibility clause, merchant banking, etc…
4. Creation of Technical consultancy organisation & Management
Development Institute (MDI, Gurgaon).
I. STABILITY & GROWTH (1976-84): Increased sanctioning & disbursement
of loans; creation of Entrepreneurship Development Institute of India,
1983.
I. DIVERSIFICATION & CHANGE (1984-92):
1. Increase in project financing and fund & fee based services;
2. Introduction of Credit Rating Agencies (CRA);
3. Guidelines for appointment of nominee directors.
I. RE-ORIENTATION (1992 onwards):
1. Establishment of commercial banks, investment banks & mutual funds;
2. IFCI which was formed as a statutory corporation is converted into company.

SNO. DEVELOPMENT BANKING; COMMERCIAL BANKING
1. Project oriented; Security oriented;
2. Influencing & collecting savings & re-channelising them to people
in need; It has an additional function of generating money;
3. Liabilities are not converted into cash-on-demand; Substantially
there are demand deposits & only banks are authorised to accept
deposits withdrawable by cheque;
4. For medium & long term needs; For short term credit requirements;
5. Funds drawn from budgetary resources of Central Government, RBI
borrowings, foreign lines of credit & bond borrowings; Funds from
deposits of public & corporate sector (demand deposits).
6. CREDIT FUNCTION; Also MONETARY FUNCTION.


GROWTH OF DEVELOPMENT BANKING – for long term investment credit;
FOR i) Industry: IDBI, SIDBI, IFCI, ICICI [(P) sector], IIBI, SFC, SIDC;
ii)Agriculture: NABARD;
iii)Exports: EXIM;
iv) Housing: NHB;
v) Infrastructure: IDFC;
In economic development of a country, development banking act as
"partners in progress" & proceed on "anticipated income theory" i.e.,
dues are expected to be realised out of the anticipated income of the
borrowers. The common functions include, Direct Investment /
Underwriting / Guaranteeing / Securing…

INDUSTRIAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION OF INDIA LTD (IFCI) – 1948
Making medium & long term credit more readily available to eligible
industrial concerns in India when, normal banking accommodation is
"inappropriate" OR recourse to capital market is "impracticable".

NODAL AGENCY for "sugar development fund" & "jute modernisation fund".

FUNCTIONS:
1. Financial assistance to industrial concerns for new, expansion,
diversification & modernisation projects in corporate & co-operative
sector;
2. Merchant banking (fund & fee), foreign & rupee currency loans;
3. Underwriting/direct subscription/guarantees;
4. Subsidiaries include IFCI financial/custodial/investor service;
5. Established MDI, Gurgaon for management training.


STATE FINANCE CORPORATION (SFC) ACT 1951: for meeting term credit
needs of small & medium industries. It complements IFCI. It raises
resources as 'trustee securities', borrows up to 2x(paid-up) from RBI,
borrow from SG/FI/Scheduled Commercial Banks within the prescribed
limits. The business includes factoring, money market, endorsing
letter of credit, trustee for debenture holders, etc…


PRIME LENDING RATE: interest rate at which bank or financial
institution is willing to lend to its prime customers (near zero
risk), so that the earnings from lending will cover, all costs &
expenses and leave adequate enough margin to service its capital. It
can be short term (<=3years) or long term (>3years). The components
include,
1. Fund cost (Deposits + Own funds); 2. Staff cost (Fund mobilisation
+ loans/advances); 3. Overheads; 4. Write-off bad & doubtful debts; 5.
Premium for Asset-Liability mismatch.
INDUSTRIAL CREDIT & INVESTMENT CORPORATION OF INDIA (ICICI) 1955: as a result of international co-operative effort (by World Bank with GOI
support) to foster private investment in India & to promote industries
in (P) sector.

FUNCTIONS: (as a Universal Bank)
1. Underwriting/direct subscription/guaranteeing/merchant banking, etc…
2. Merchant banking & Project Counselling for NRIs.
3. Foreign currency assistance for 3crores project.
4. Provides risk & loan capital for creation/expansion/modernisation
of Productive Facilities & encourages others to invest.
5. Credit facilities to indigenous manufacturers & equipment leasing services.

INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT BANK OF INDIA (IDBI) – 1964 as a Wholly Owned
Subsidiary (WoS) of RBI, later converted into autonomous body to serve
as an APEX institution for term finance in an industry.

FUNCTIONS:
1. Established National Securities Depository Ltd., & Entrepreneurial
Development Institute at Ahmedabad.
2. Planning, promoting, co-ordinating,… the working of & assisting the
development of & to fill gaps.
3. Conducting surveys, R&D, techno-economic studies & Investment research.
4. Re-discounting to push up sales by Indigenous manufacturers.
5. Advise Government in disinvestment.
6. Entered International market with floating rate note issue.
7. Direct loans under Project Finance Scheme for 5crores with
convertibility up to 20% of loans into equity.

SMALL INDUSTRIES DEVELOPMENT BANK OF INDIA (SIDBI): an APEX bank for
tiny, small & cottage sector, established as a WoS of IDBI & it
administers SID fund & National Equity fund.

FUNCTIONS:
1. Direct assistance through project, equipment & infrastructure financing;
2. Indirect financing through 100% refinancing if repayment on
quarterly basis to loans for a period of 25years;
3. Equity type assistance including Seed Capital scheme, self
employment for ex-servicemen, et al.
4. Commercial exploitation of lab-tested technology in association
with CSIR (Council for Scientific & Industrial Research).

INDUSTRIAL INVESTMENT BANK OF INDIA (IIBI), 1997 as a Government
Company; an AIFI (All India Financial Institution) providing financial
assistance to SICK & Non-Sick industries (medium & large scale)
needing modernisation, diversification & technological updation by way
of term loans, bridging urgent liquidity gaps, etc… The ancillary
services include Consultancy (Viability Report), Merchant banking
(Scheme of M&A) & equipment leasing. The repayment period of 10years
is based on surplus generation capacity. The schemes include Short
term loans, Short term Working capital loans & Asset credit scheme.


VENTURE CAPITAL: provides initial support to new companies (with sound
project ideas) using high technology & have potential for high profits
but suffer from capital inadequacy.

SEBI (VENTURE CAPITAL FUNDS (VCF) REGULATIONS), 1996:
1. Venture fund incorporated in India can exit the company within
1year of going public or stay invested, foregoing the Tax Pass Through
Benefit (TPTB).
2. Foreign funds not incorporated in India have no TPTB though
registered with SEBI.
3. Acquisition of shares will be exempt form Takeover Code.
4. Investor in Venture Fund for 5lakhs & Minimum corpus of the fund to
be 5crores & investment in a company up to 25%.
5. Mutual fund can invest till 5% (Corpus) in open-ended schemes & 10%
(Corpus) in close-ended schemes.
6. VCF can invest in IPO as QIB (Qualified Institutional Buyer).

EXPORT IMPORT (EXIM) BANK 1982 established as a statutory corporation
from IDBI providing financial assistance to exporters/importers & to
promote country's international trade. The operations include deferred
payment @ post-shipment stage, multi-currency financing for project
exporters & term loans to SEZ.

FUNCTIONS:
I. Loans to Indian companies:
1. Direct financial assistance through Risk syndication facility;
2. Facilities for deemed exports & overseas investment financing;
3. Pre-shipment credit if cycle time of export contract is >3months;
II. Loans to foreign Government & Financial Institution:
1. Overseas Buyers Credit: Foreign importers for Indian goods/services;
2. Line of Credit (LoC) to foreign government & re-lending facility to
bank overseas;
Foreign BuyerBANK OverseasEXIM (Intermediary)Suppliers.
III. Loans to commercial bank in India:
1. Export bills re-discounting; 100% re-finance of export credit;
2. Guaranteeing of obligation for execution of export contracts & also
in-principle approval for such contracts at bid stage if its worth
beyond 2crores.

Joint venture with Global Trace Finance for forfeiting & factoring;
Got award for "Export Development" from ADFIAP Awards, 2002;
Book for "Business practises of Successful Indian Exporters";
"EXIMius centre" at Bangalore;

UNIT TRUST OF INDIA (UTI) 1963 as statutory public sector investment
institution.
STEP1: Mobilise savings through sale of units under schemes;
STEP2: Invest in good companies;
STEP3: Distribute tax-free dividend to unit-holders.

TRIPLE ADVANTAGE to small investors as to SAFETY, STEADY RETURN &
LIQUIDITY, also benefit of leaving task of portfolio management to
experts.

SCHEMES include OPEN ENDED – tailored to suit the needs of different
categories of peoples & different purposes; CLOSE ENDED – Income &
Growth schemes. Thus, SUPER MARKET for instruments.

SUGGESTIONS of Deepak Parekh Committee: for sustaining investor
confidence & strengthening about US64 scheme by taking a) Measures to
provide financial support by enhancing promoter's stake, GOI
participation, etc…; b) Measures for qualitative changes in funding of
UTI through independent trustees in Board, reconstitute AMC,
NAV-driven schemes, etc...

LIFE INSURANCE CORPORATION (LIC) 1956: accumulate in the form of "life
fund" & is the single largest investor to subscribe/underwrite/provide
term loans;

Accretion to "Controlled Fund" invested as per Insurance Act, 1938:
<=20% in CG Marketable securities; <=25% (including above) as loan to
National Housing bank; <=50% (including above) in CG/SG securities;
<=75% (including above) in Social Oriented sectors; Balance (25%) as
per commercial judgement subject to Prudential Norms.

Investment for General Insurance Corporation (GIC) being <=20% in
CG/SG securities; <=15% to housing loans; <=55% to market sector &
Balance to Social Oriented Sectors.


NATIONAL BANK FOR AGRICULTURAL & RURAL DEVELOPMENT (NABARD) 1981 by merging agricultural credit & rural planning cell of RBI &
Agricultural Refinance Development Corporation (ARDC) as APEX
Development bank for promotion of agriculture, SSI, cottage & village
industries & economic activities in rural areas.

FUNCTIONS
*. CREDIT FUNCTION:
1. Refinance <=18months for seasonal agriculture, marketing of inputs,
& other production & marketing activities; conversion & rescheduling
of loans <=7years from out of "National Rural Credit
(Stabilisation/Long term operations) Fund".
2. Medium/Long term credit assistance to Banks/FI.
3. Incorporated the "Co-operative Development Fund" & Rural
Infrastructure Development Fund (RIDF) for quicker completion of
on-going projects.
*. DEVELOPMENT FUNCTION:
1. Assist & act as agents to Government & RBI for rural development efforts;
2. Assist SG to contribute to share capital of eligible institutions.
*. REGULATORY FUNCTION:
1. For Regional Rural Banks & Co-operative banks, NOT being Primary banks;
2. Undertake inspection & required to file returns & documents.

NATIONAL HOUSING BANK (NHB) 1987: Principal Agency of APEX institution
in housing finance & support services.

FUNCTIONS:
1. Promotion & Development: Equity support & conducts training;
2. Regulation & Supervision: S24 – power to inspect & call
information; S30 – regulate/prohibit issue of
Prospectus/Advertisement; S31 – collect information & issue
directions.
3. Financing: Equity & Re-financing for Land development & shelter
projects, Infrastructure projects & Slum re-development schemes;
front-end charge up to 2% of sanctiond amount.
4. Housing Finance Company (HFC) accepts deposits from public
(12-84months) & can give interest <=15% p.a. but such limit will not
apply if Net Owned Funds (NoF) >= 50lakhs.
5. HFC should have a minimum credit rating of "A" grade.
The major amendment being on default of loan, apply to Recovery
Officer, NOT under Transfer of Property Act.


LOAN SYNDICATION:
STEP1: When prospective borrower, approaches the Financial Institution
(Lead Manager/Mandated Institution) & request it to arrange for
credit;
STEP2: Such financial institution prepares Information Memorandum with
details of projects, credit requirements, terms, etc…
STEP3: Such information memorandum is for Prospective Lenders to
participate in credit offer;
STEP4: Such prospective lenders do Independent Evaluation of Borrower,
Project & Credit offer;
STEP5: Meeting of Financial Institution (FI) & prospective lenders for
finalisation & appoint Agent FI by entering into agreement with limits
for agency services;
STEP6: Such Agent FI communicates to borrower who then offers his
written consent & then executes documents based on "Single Window
Clearance".
STEP7:
Credit deposition by FIDisbursement of amountRepaymentProrata entitlement.

METHODS – Loan Syndication:
1. Direct Lending: Executing Independent loan agreement & Several liability;
2. Participation Method: Agent FI is the only lending bank.

Thats it...this chapter...come on...u r nearin Victory.....Enjoy passin...Vj

Thursday, March 27, 2008

CS Financial Management Starter Pack

Yes,

CS Final FTFM gets a life over here. These are the few pages, which created very exciting interests to study & pass Financial Management even to a person like me, who hates finance subjects.

Salutes to the author Mr. Pattabhiram, whose every style right from scripting every letter in the page is awesome. He narrates a story of Financial Management here.

Find http://www.primeacademy.com/mafachapter1.pdf here.

Friends, dont get carried away by this, as it contains lots of informations, as far as, CS Final is concerned, just get the idea from this, as this makes the concept very clear, then you may proceed with your study material and guideline answers.

Just read it....atleast for the sake of readin it....you feel the passion then.

Enjoy Passin....Vj

Voluntary Delisting

Thanks to Mr. CS Mukund Srinath of IGate for this wonderful presentation on Voluntary Delisting.




Format - Invitation to tender Equity Shares http://thisisvj.googlepages.com/LettertoShareholder1-Final.pdf

Format - Application Form for Exit Option http://thisisvj.googlepages.com/LettertoShareholder2-21-01.pdf

Wednesday, March 26, 2008

Special Purpose Acquisition Companies (SPACs)

Special Purpose Acquisition Companies (SPACs): on the rise
Thank you Amit Yadav...
Special Purpose Acquisition Companies (SPACs) that are also known as "blank check companies" are gradually acquiring prominence in the Indian markets. It is worth briefly examining these entities and their advantages as well as the risks surrounding them.

SPACs are essentially shell entities with no business operations, and which raise funds from the public through an initial public offering (IPO). These funds are raised on the basis that they will be utilised by the SPAC to acquire one or more companies in the future so as to provide returns to their shareholders. The details of the future acquisitions or even the identity of the target entities are not known at the time of the IPO. The investors in the IPO largely rely on the management skills and reputation of the founders of the SPAC while making investments. SPACs are usually committed to a time-frame within which they are required to make acquisitions. In case the committed time elapses without any acquisitions, the investments will have to be returned to the shareholders with certain carrying costs..

SPACs have acquired prominence internationally, especially in the US and in Europe. last year, there were 66 initial public offerings for SPACs, raising a total of $12 billion. Many of these SPACs have also successfully implemented acquisitions. What is important to note, however, SPACs are yet not traded on the main stock exchanges around the world. For example, neither the NYSE nor NASDAQ permits listing of SPACs, resulting in most of the existing US listings taking place on the American Stock Exchange (AMEX). Even on the London Stock Exchanges, SPACs are usually listed on its AIM segment. The cautious approach adopted by the more prominent exchanges is owed to the innate risks and uncertainties involved in listing entities that do not have existing businesses (or even fairly concrete business plans) at the time of their public offering of securities.

The SPAC phenomenon is catching on in India as well. It has been reported by VC Circle that several SPACs have been formed in order to pursue acquisitions of Indian companies. These SPACs have been listed on both the AMEX as well as the LSE AIM. The reverse trend is also assuming importance, whereby Indian companies are contemplating SPACs that would be used to aid their acquisition of foreign companies. This trend can be gathered from HCL's plans to set up an SPAC for overseas acquisitions. HCL's example is important on two counts. First, it indicates the utility of SPACs for Indian companies as a means of financing overseas acquisitions. Second, it indicates that SPACs are not confined to financial investors, and that it can be used by strategic investors as well for acquisitions. With more avenues being made available for SPAC listings (in case the current NYSE and NASDAQ proposals to allow SPAC listings take effect), it is likely that SPACs would become more prominent in acquisitions both by Indian companies and of Indian companies.

That leaves the crucial question of whether SPACs can be listed in India. It seems to me that the current disclosure requirements of SEBI as well as the listing requirements of the stock exchanges would not permit a company such as an SPAC to be listed on the Indian stock exchanges. This is because the SPAC has no business whatsoever or even a track record, but only certain broad business plans to acquire target companies that are yet to be identified. This creates uncertainties and risks to investors. Unless the existing regulations are amended to create a separate category of listings for SPACs, or unless specific waivers are granted from the applicability of the disclosure guidelines for IPOs to such companies, Indian listings would be unlikely. At the same time, it would be prudent for the regulatory authority (being SEBI) and the Indian stock exchanges to tread cautiously on this front, and to permit such listings only after assessing the experience (and success) of SPACs world-over and those specifically involving Indian promoters or Indian target companies. SPAC investors need proper protection as they are signing "blank checks" after all.

Thursday, March 20, 2008

SEBI Amendments dated 19th March 2008

Dear All,

20th March 2008

Operationalisation of Short Selling and Securities Lending and Borrowing

As you aware SEBI vide circular dated December 20, 2007 had specified the broad framework for short selling by institutional investors and a full-fledged securities lending and borrowing scheme for all market participants. It has been decided by the SEBI vide its Circular No. MRD/DoP/SE/Cir- 05 /2008 dated 19th March 2008 to operationalise the above with effect from Monday, April 21, 2008.

The Stock Exchanges and the Depositories are advised to:

Ø Make necessary amendments to the relevant bye-laws, rules and regulations for the implementation of the above decision.

Ø Bring the provisions of this circular to the notice of the member brokers/clearing members, depository participants and also disseminate the same on their website.

Ø Communicate to SEBI, the status of the implementation of the provisions of this circular in the Monthly Development Report.

Margining of institutional trades in the cash market

As you aware SEBI vide circular dated February 23, 2005 had specified the risk management framework for the cash market. In order to provide a level playing field to all the investors in the cash market as in the case of derivatives market, the aforesaid circular is partially modified to provide that all institutional trades in the cash market would be subject to payment of margins as applicable to transactions of other investors. This would be implemented with effect from Monday, April 21, 2008.

To begin with, The SEBI vide its Circular No. MRD/DoP/SE/Cir- 06 /2008 dated 19th March 2008 stated that from April 21, 2008, all institutional trades in the cash market would be margined on a T+1 basis with margin being collected from the custodian upon confirmation of the trade.

Subsequently, with effect from June 16, 2008, the collection of margins would move to an upfront basis.

The Stock Exchanges shall issue the necessary guidelines in this regard and shall put in place the necessary systems to ensure the operationalization of the above.

You can access entire text of the circular at http://groups.google.com/group/cschennai/files

Thanks & Regards

Alagar
Investment Banking
Karvy Investor Services Limited
Chennai
Tel: 044-28151034/3445/3658
Moble: 919884731993/ 919790906827
e-mail: alagar.muthu@karvy.com
website: karvy.com

Monday, March 17, 2008

SC rules that leave encashment should not be included in wages for PF calculation

Credits to Mr. CS Ravichandran of AIG.

In a significant ruling reducing the deductions on the salary sheet , the Supreme Court has held that the money got by an employee from encashing earned leave could not be taken as wages for calculation of provident fund (PF) contributions. Deciding a bunch of petitions in favour of the employees, a bench comprising Justices Arijit Pasayat and P Sathasivam rejected the stand of regional PF commissioner that the amount received on encashment of earned leave had to be taken into account for the purpose of calculating PF contributions.
The bench allowed the appeals -- the lead case being the one filed by Manipal Academy of Higher Education -- saying "the inevitable conclusion is that basic wage was never intended to include amounts received for leave encashment". It took note of a Mumbai case where an employer was including the amount of leave encashment as emoluments for the purpose of calculating PF dues from the employer as well as employees' contribution. When the Employees' Union took up the issue with the commissioner, it was informed that the provision did not provide for deduction of PF on leave encashment.
"Where the wage is universally, necessarily and ordinarily paid to all across the board, such emoluments are basic wages. Conversely, any payment by way of a special incentive or work, is not basic wages," the court said.

Civil Appeal No. 1832 of 2004 With Civil Appeal Nos. 2535, 2536, 2539, 2540 and 2541 of 2004
MANIPAL ACADEMY OF HIGHER EDUCATION
Vs
PROVIDENT FUND COMMISSIONER
Arijit Pasayat and P Sathasivam, JJ.
Dated : March 12, 2008

PF Contribution: Basic wages:
(a) Where the wage is universally, necessarily and ordinarily paid to all across the board such emoluments are basic wages.
(b) Where the payment is available to be specially paid to those who avail of the opportunity is not basic wages. By way of example it was held that overtime allowance, though it is generally in force in all concerns is not earned by all employees of a concern. It is also earned in accordance with the terms of the contract of employment but because it may not be earned by all employees of a concern, it is excluded from basic wages.
(c) Conversely, any payment by way of a special incentive or work is not basic wages.

"The inevitable conclusion is that basic wage was never intended to include amounts received for leave encashment."

For detailed judgment, click http://thisisvj.googlepages.com/basicwagewasneverintendedtoincludeam.doc

Changes in definition of QIB under SEBI DIP Guidelines

The SEBI vide its circular dated today, National Investment Fund (NIF), a fund set up by the Government of India vide Gazette Notification no. F. No. 2/3/2005-DD-II dated November, 23, 2005 , has been included in the definition of QIB, in the SEBI (DIP) Guidelines. NIF is a fund consisting of the proceeds from disinvestment of Central Public Sector Undertakings, which would invest in equity in accordance with broad investment guidelines provided by the Government of India.

SEBI has issued necessary instructions to all registered Merchant Bankers in this regard.
Accordingly the SEBI amended the definitionof QIB to insert NIF in definition part. you can access entire text of the ciruclar at http://groups.google.com/group/cschennai/files.

Erstwhile definition & Understanding:
2.2.2B(v) of SEBI (DIP) Guidelines, 2000 defines ''Qualified Institutional Buyer'' shall mean:
a. public financial institution as defined in section 4A of the Companies Act, 1956;
b. scheduled commercial banks;
c. mutual funds;
d. foreign institutional investor registered with SEBI;
e. multilateral and bilateral development financial institutions;
f. venture capital funds registered with SEBI.
g. foreign Venture capital investors registered with SEBI.
h. state Industrial Development Corporations.
i. insurance Companies registered with the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA).
j. provident Funds with minimum corpus of Rs. 25 crores
k. pension Funds with minimum corpus of Rs. 25 crores.

Yes....analysing the definition, it uses the word "SHALL" making the following meaning, a mandatory one and very strict. Then uses the word "MEANS", so its an Exhaustive Definition (NOT an Inclusive Definition); i.e., the scope of the term is limited to extent which is listed below. So, now because of this amendment, NIF = QIB. Keep Understandin....Vj

Thanks & Regards
Alagar
-- Karvy Investor Services Limited
G-1 Swathi Court22, Vijayaraghava Road
T.Nagar, Chennai - 600 017
Tel: 044-28151034/3445/3658
Moble: 919884731993
e-mail: alagar.muthu@karvy.com

Sunday, March 16, 2008

Changes in FDI Policy - DIPP Press Notes Series 2008

Dear All,

Department of Industrial Policy & Promotion has issued 6 Press Notes under 2008 series on 12th March 2008. Brief amendments in FDI policy in said press notes are as follows:

Press Note 1 (2008): Change in FID on Credit Information Company (CIC):

As per PN-1 of 2008, Foreign Investment is permitted to the extent of 49% through composite ceiling i.e both Foreign Direct Investment and as well Investment by FII through portfolio investment, subject to the approval from FIPB and necessary regulatory clearance from RBI and subject to the following conditions.

  • Portfolio investment by FII should not exceed 24% at any case.
  • Further no such FII should hold more than 10% either directly or indirectly.
  • Any acquisition in excess of 1% is subject to the reporting to the RBI.
  • FII's who are going to invest in CICs Companies, should not seek any representation in the Board based on their shareholding.

Press Note 2 (2008): Foreign Investment on Commodities Exchange:

As per PN-2 of 2008, Foreign Investment is permitted to the extent of 49% through composite ceiling i.e both Foreign Direct Investment and as well Investment by FII through portfolio investment, subject to the specific approval of the Government and necessary regulatory clearance from RBI and subject to the following conditions.

  • FII can invest only through secondary market i.e Portfolio investment route only to the extent of 23% at any case.
  • Investment under FDI scheme will be allowed to the extent of 26%.
  • No foreign investor, including person acting in concert with can hold more than 5% either directly or indirectly.

Press Note 3 (2008): Clarification on FID in Industrial Park:

You may be aware of that as per press note 2 of 2000, 100% FDI is allowed for industrial park under the automatic route. Further through press note 2 of 2005, the Govt of India stipulated certain conditions for FDI upto 100% under the automatic route for development industrial projects subject to the terms and conditions as stipulated PN 2 of 2005. But, Companies which are in established industrial park are falling under 100% automatic route without complying with PN 2 of 2005.

Further through this PN 3 of 2008, it is clarified FDI will be permitted under the automatic route without complying with PN 2 of 2005 both for setting up industrial park and as well established industrial park.

Besides, DIPP has also issued press notes on the following subject, Press Note 4 (2008): Change in FDI Policy in Civil Aviation Sector, Press Note 5 (2008): Change in FDI Policy in petroleum and Natural Gas Sector, Press Note 6(2008: FDI Policy for mining of titanium bearing mineral and ores.

You can access entire text of press notes 2008 series at http://groups.google.com/group/cschennai/files in PDF format.

Thanks & Regards

Alagar
Investment Banking

Karvy Investor Services Limited
G-1 Swathi Court
22, Vijayaraghava Road
T.Nagar, Chennai - 600 017
Tel: 044-28151034/3445/3658
Moble: 919884731993
e-mail: alagar.muthu@karvy.com
website: karvy.com

for more information about cschennai visit to
http://groups.google.com/group/cschennai

Saturday, March 15, 2008

RBI proposal of amending form FCGPR for your comment

Dear All,

The Reserve Bank of India, today placed on its website for public comments, draft format for reporting ( ie Form FCGPR) foreign direct investments (FDIs).

In the revised form the class of investors has been broadened to include several new entities viz., foreign nationals, foreign companies, foreign institutional investors (FIIs), foreign venture capital investors (FVCIs) registered with SEBI, foreign trusts, private equity and other funds, pension/ provident funds, partnership / proprietorship firms, financial institutions, NRIs / PIOs. Secondly, the details of investment received in units of venture capital funds from FVCIs are proposed to be separately captured. Thirdly, Part B of the form has been modified so as to capture breakup of the details of foreign investor class. The date of filing of Part B of the form has been extended from June 30 of every year to July 31.

The Reserve Bank has invited feedback from all interested stakeholders on the draft format of FC-GPR. The feedback may be sent to the Chief General Manager, Foreign Exchange Department, Reserve Bank of India, 11th Floor, Shahid Bhagat Singh Road, Mumbai – 400 001 on or before March 31, 2008. The feedback may also be sent by fax (022-22610623/30) or by email

It may be noted that Foreign Direct Investments (FDIs) in India are permitted under the automatic and government/approval route. An Indian company issuing shares and convertible debentures to non-residents under automatic and government / approval routes is required to submit the details of the investment in a two-stage reporting procedure. In the first stage, receipt of funds has to be reported to the Reserve Bank of India within 30 days of receipt. In the second stage, the company has to file form FC-GPR with the Reserve Bank within 30 days from the date of issue of shares / convertible debentures.

In order to capture the details of FDI in a more comprehensive manner, form FC-GPR was revised in April 2007, in terms of which the AD Category – I bank in India receiving foreign remittance for issue of shares was required to obtain a Know Your Customer (KYC) report in respect of the foreign investor from the overseas bank remitting the amount. In the wake of the recent policy changes in foreign investment and also taking into account the suggestions and feedback received from various entities, form FC-GPR has now been further modified.

Link is available in this mail to access new form, respected members can give their comment to RBI in this regard.

Thanks & Regards

Alagar

Thursday, March 13, 2008

Consolidated Updates flash

FEMA Master Circulars http://thisisvj.googlepages.com/MasterCircularRFO.pdf & http://thisisvj.googlepages.com/MasterCiruclar-remittancefacilitiest.pdf

UPDATES FROM Dr.KSR's DESK

Date: 11/03/2008

MCA

RBI

SEBI

Dept. of Commerce (DoC)

Dept. of Industrial Policy & Promotion (DIPP)

Circulars

Nil

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SEBI/CFD/DIL/MB/IS/1/2008/11/03

Instructions to Registered Merchant Bankers on PAN card along with Public Issue applications

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Nil

Notifications

Nil

Nil

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Nil

Nil

Guidelines

Nil

Nil

Nil

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Reports

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Nil

Nil

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Rules

Nil

---

Nil

Nil

Nil

Regulations

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Master Circulars

---

Nil

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Nil

Nil

Concept Papers / Papers for Discussion / Public Comments

Nil

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Nil

Nil

Nil

Press Release

Nil

Nil

PR No.88/2008

SEBI instructs Merchant Bankers not to demand for photocopy of PAN card along with Public Issue applications

Nil

Nil

Date: 12/03/2008

MCA

RBI

SEBI

Dept. of Commerce (DoC)

Dept. of Industrial Policy & Promotion (DIPP)

Circulars

Nil

---

---

Nil

Notifications

Nil

Nil

---

Nil

Nil

Guidelines

Nil

Nil

Nil

---

---

Reports

---

---

Nil

Nil

---

Rules

Nil

---

Nil

Nil

Nil

Regulations

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Master Circulars

---

Nil

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Nil

Nil

Concept Papers / Papers for Discussion / Public Comments

Nil

---

Nil

Nil

Nil

Press Release / Press Note

Nil

Press Release: 2007-2008/1186

Respect Your Banknotes: RBI appeals to Public

Nil

Nil

Press Note No.1 (2008)

Guidelines for foreign investment in Credit Information Companies

Press Note No.2 (2008)

Guidelines for foreign investment in Commodity Exchanges

Press Note No.3 (2008)

Guidelines for Foreign Direct Investment in Industrial Parks

Press Note No.4 (2008)

FDI Policy for the Civil Aviation Sector

Press Note No.5 (2008)

Rationalisation of FDI Policy for the Petroleum & Natural Gas sector

Press Note No.6 (2008)

FDI Policy for mining of Titanium bearing minerals and ores

Date: 10/03/2008

MCA

RBI

SEBI

Dept. of Commerce (DoC)

Dept. of Industrial Policy & Promotion (DIPP)

Circulars

Nil

---

Nil

---

Nil

Notifications

Nil

RBI/2007-2008/260
DPSS No.1405 / 02.10.02 / 2007-2008

Customer charges for use of ATMs for cash withdrawal and balance enquiry

RBI/2007-2008/261
DPSS No. 1407 / 02.10.02 / 2007-2008

Use of electronic mode of payment for large value transactions

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Nil

Nil

Guidelines

Nil

Nil

Nil

---

---

Reports

---

---

Nil

Nil

---

Rules

Nil

---

Nil

Nil

Nil

Regulations

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Master Circulars

---

Nil

---

Nil

Nil

Concept Papers / Papers for Discussion / Public Comments

Nil

---

Nil

Nil

Nil

Press Release

Nil

Nil

Nil

Prohibition on Export of Basmati & Non-Basmati Rice – PR Dated 07/03/2008

Nil

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